Seagrass loss threatens environment on Florida Gulf Coast
New surveys of seagrass on Florida’s Gulf Coast show the vital marine plant is continuing to lose ground at a rapid pace in Tampa and Sarasota Bay.
Since 2016, the Southwest Florida Water Management District has documented losses of almost 30% of Tampa Bay’s seagrass and around 26% in Sarasota Bay.
The decline comes after local waters were slammed with pollution from the Piney Point industrial site and severe red tides over the past several years.
But the seagrass losses also have increased despite many areas meeting state water quality targets, which environmentalists say need changing.
Scientists say action must be taken to prevent Tampa and Sarasota’s seagrass ecosystem from collapsing like the one in the Indian River Lagoon on Florida’s east coast, where manatee deaths are highest.